Phytopathogenic fungi in forest nurseries of Middle Siberia

doi:10.3832/ifor3507-013

Phytopathogenic fungi in forest nurseries of Middle Siberia

Marina A Sheller^(1-2) , Elena A Shilkina⁽¹⁾, Aleksey A Ibe⁽¹⁾, Tatyana Y Razdorozhnaya⁽¹⁾, Tatyana V Sukhikh⁽¹⁾

iForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry, Volume 13, Issue 6, Pages 507-512 (2020)
doi: https://doi.org/10.3832/ifor3507-013
Published: Nov 05, 2020 - Copyright © 2020 SISEF

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The paper presents the results of phytopathogenic fungi determination in bare-root forest nurseries of Middle Siberia. Genetic analysis of pathogenic microflora of Pinus sylvestris L., Pinus sibirica Du Tour and Picea obovata Ledeb. seedlings allowed identification of 17 genera of micromycetes: Phoma Sacc., Lophodermium Chevall., Sclerophoma Höhn. (teleomorph Sydowia Bres.), Cladosporium Link, Alternaria Nees, Typhula (Pers.) Fr. etc. Most frequently detected fungi represented genera Phoma (23.7 %) and Lophodermium (23.6 %). Pinus sylvestris L. seedlings harboured the highest diversity of fungal taxa. Seven genera of microscopic fungi (Phoma sp., Didymella sp., Alternaria sp., Cladosporium sp., Lophodermium sp., Gremmenia sp., Sclerophoma sp.) were detected in all studied forest zones: taiga, forest-steppe and Southern-Siberian mountain. The obtained results demonstrate the usefulness of DNA analysis for the identification of phytopathogenic fungi in forest nurseries of Middle Siberia with several implications for increasing the efficacy of forest management.

Keywords

Forestry, Forest Nurseries, Phytopathogens, Conifers, DNA analysis, ITS Region, Phytopathological Monitoring

Authors’ address

(1)

0000-0002-3534-532X

Department of Monitoring of Forest Genetic Recourses, Branch of the Russian Centre of Forest Health - Centre of Forest Health of Krasnoyarsk krai, Akademgorodok 50a/2, 660036 Krasnoyarsk (Russia)

(2)

Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology, Krasnoyarskii rabochii prospect 31, 660037 Krasnoyarsk (Russia)

Corresponding author

Marina A Sheller
maralexsheller@mail.ru

Citation

Sheller MA, Shilkina EA, Ibe AA, Razdorozhnaya TY, Sukhikh TV (2020). Phytopathogenic fungi in forest nurseries of Middle Siberia. iForest 13: 507-512. - doi: 10.3832/ifor3507-013

Academic Editor

Federica Brunoni

Paper history

Received: May 15, 2020
Accepted: Sep 03, 2020

First online: Nov 05, 2020
Publication Date: Dec 31, 2020
Publication Time: 2.10 months

Open Access

This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

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