*
 

iForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry

*

Preliminary study on genetic variation of growth traits and wood properties and superior clones selection of Populus ussuriensis Kom.

Jiaojiao Jin, Xiyang Zhao, Huanzhen Liu, Sui Wang, Ziwen Song, Xiaoyu Ma, Kailong Li   

iForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry, Volume 12, Issue 5, Pages 459-466 (2019)
doi: https://doi.org/10.3832/ifor2991-012
Published: Sep 29, 2019 - Copyright © 2019 SISEF

Research Articles


In this study the genetic variation of growth traits and wood properties was assessed in 45 clones of Populus ussuriensis Kom. grown in a 10-year-old experimental forest located in Northeastern China and a preliminary selection of superior clones was performed based on multi-trait selection index. The following traits were analyzed: tree height, H; diameter at breast height, DBH; volume, V; basic wood density, BWD; fiber length, FL; fiber length-width ratio, FL/W; microfibril angle, MA; cell wall percentage, CWP; fiber double wall thickness, FWT; vessel proportion, VP; wood fiber proportion, FP; wood ray proportion, RP; holocellulose content, HC. The results revealed significant differences (P<0.05) in DBH, V, BWD, FWT, VP and FP among different clones. Broad-sense heritabilities for growth traits and wood properties ranged from 0.020 to 0.749, therefore growth traits and wood properties are moderately or weakly controlled. Negative correlations between growth traits and most wood properties were also found. According to the multi-trait selection index at a selected rate of 10% and survival rates, 3 superior clones (I18, H16, C13) were selected, and the DBH, V, BWD, FL and FP of superior clones were higher than those of all clones by 2.83%, 9.81%, 3.40%, 6.59% and 0.31%, the MA, FWT, VP were lower than those of all clones by 7.54%, 0.39%, 2.12%, respectively. These superior clones could be used as starting breeding material for P. ussuriensis.

  Keywords


Populus ussuriensis Kom., Growth Traits, Wood Properties, Genetic Variation, Multi-trait Index Selection

Authors’ address

(1)
Jiaojiao Jin
Xiyang Zhao
Huanzhen Liu
Sui Wang
Ziwen Song
Xiaoyu Ma
Kailong Li
State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040 (China)

Corresponding author

 
Kailong Li
yzlkl123@126.com

Citation

Jin J, Zhao X, Liu H, Wang S, Song Z, Ma X, Li K (2019). Preliminary study on genetic variation of growth traits and wood properties and superior clones selection of Populus ussuriensis Kom.. iForest 12: 459-466. - doi: 10.3832/ifor2991-012

Academic Editor

Fulvio Ducci

Paper history

Received: Nov 14, 2018
Accepted: Jul 18, 2019

First online: Sep 29, 2019
Publication Date: Oct 31, 2019
Publication Time: 2.43 months

Breakdown by View Type

(Waiting for server response...)

Article Usage

Total Article Views: 31376
(from publication date up to now)

Breakdown by View Type
HTML Page Views: 26978
Abstract Page Views: 1817
PDF Downloads: 2056
Citation/Reference Downloads: 2
XML Downloads: 523

Web Metrics
Days since publication: 1633
Overall contacts: 31376
Avg. contacts per week: 134.50

Article Citations

Article citations are based on data periodically collected from the Clarivate Web of Science web site
(last update: Feb 2023)

Total number of cites (since 2019): 4
Average cites per year: 0.80

 

Publication Metrics

by Dimensions ©

Articles citing this article

List of the papers citing this article based on CrossRef Cited-by.

 
(1)
Atwood R, White T, Huber D (2002)
Genetic parameters and gains for growth and wood properties in Florida source loblolly pine in the southeastern United States. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 32 (6): 1025-1038.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(2)
Beaudoin M, Hernández RE, Koubaa A, Poliquin J (1992)
Interclonal, intraclonal and within-tree variation in wood density of poplar hybrid clones. Wood and Fiber Science 24 (2): 147-153.
Online | Gscholar
(3)
Becker WA (1985)
Manual of quantitative genetics. Washington State University Press, Washington, USA, pp. 190.
Gscholar
(4)
Bonham VA, Barnett JR (2001)
Fibre length and microfibril angle in silver birch (Betula pendula Roth). Holzforschung 55 (2): 159-162.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(5)
Cave ID, Walker JCF (1994)
Stiffness of wood in fast-grown plantation softwoods: the influence of microfibril angle. Forest Products Journal 44 (5): 43-48.
Online | Gscholar
(6)
Cave ID (1968)
The anisotropic elasticity of the plant cell wall. Wood Science and Technology 2 (4): 268-278.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(7)
Cave ID (1976)
Modelling the structure of the softwood cell wall for computation of mechanical properties. Wood Science and Technology 10 (1): 10-28.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(8)
Christophe C, Birot Y (1983)
Genetic structures and expected genetic gains from multitrait selection in wild populations of douglas fir and sitka spruce. II. Practical application of index selection on several populations. Silvae Genetica 32 (5-6): 173-181.
Online | Gscholar
(9)
Cui YZ, Xu ZC, Li J (1999)
Variation pattern of wood nature of planted Cunninghamia lanceolata. Journal of Northeast Forestry University 27 (5): 35-39.
Gscholar
(10)
Dickmann D (2001)
An overview of the genus Populus. NCR Research Press, Ottawa, Canada, pp. 1-44.
Online | Gscholar
(11)
Doran J, Bush D, Page T, Glencross K, Sethy M, Viji I (2012)
Variation in growth traits and wood density in whitewood (Endospermum medullosum): a major timber species in Vanuatu. International Forestry Review 14 (4): 476-485.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(12)
Evans R, Ilic J (2001)
Rapid prediction of wood stiffness from microfibril angle and density. Forest Products Journal 51 (3): 53-57.
Gscholar
(13)
FAO (2016)
Global forest resources assessment 2015: how are the world’s forests changing? (2nd edn). Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy, pp. 54.
Online | Gscholar
(14)
Guan LH, Pan HX, Huang MR, Shi JS (2005)
Research on growth and wood properties joint genetic improvement of new clones of Populus deltoides (I-69) × P. euramericana (I-45). Journal of Nanjing Forestry University (Natural Sciences Edition) 25 (2): 6-10.
Gscholar
(15)
Hannrup B (2009)
Genetic variation and relationships to growth traits for microfibril angle, wood density and modulus of elasticity in a clonal trial in southern sweden. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research 24 (6): 494-503.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(16)
Hernández RE, Koubaa A, Beaudoin M, Fortin Y (1998)
Selected mechanical properties of fast-growing poplar hybrid clones. Wood and Fiber Science 30 (2): 138-147.
Gscholar
(17)
Ivkovich M (1996)
Genetic variation of wood properties in balsam poplar (Populus balsamifera L.). Silvae Genetica 45 (2): 119-124.
Gscholar
(18)
Jonah PM (2011)
Phenotypic and genotypic correlation in bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdc) in Mubi, Adamawa State, Nigeria. World Journal of Agricultural Sciences 7 (3): 298-303.
Online | Gscholar
(19)
Kärki T (2001)
Variation of wood density and shrinkage in european aspen (Populus tremula). Holz als Roh- und Werkstoff 59: 79-84.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(20)
Klasnja B, Kopitovic S, Orlovic S (2003)
Variability of some wood properties of eastern cottonwood (Populus deltoides Bartr.) clones. Wood Science and Technology 37: 331-337.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(21)
Lee SJ (1999)
Improving the timber quality of sitka spruce through selection and breeding. Forestry 72 (2): 123-133.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(22)
Li DG, Xu YJ (1994)
Effect of planting density on timber density in Populus deltoides CL “Harvard”. Journal of Jiangsu Forestry Science and Technology 21 (1): 6-8.
Gscholar
(23)
Li ZX, Li KL (2014)
Geography, climate variability regularity of Populus ussuriensis Kom. growth traits. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences 42 (32): 11360-11362. 11373.
Gscholar
(24)
Mellerowicz EJ, Baucher M, Sundberg B, Boerjan W (2001)
Unravelling cell wall formation in the woody dicot stem. Plant Molecular Biology 47 (1): 239-274.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(25)
Metougui ML, Mokhtari M, Maughan PJ, Jellen EN, Benlhabib O (2017)
Morphological variability, heritability and correlation studies within an Argan tree population (Argania spinosa (L.) Skeels) preserved in situ. International Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 7 (2): 42-51.
Online | Gscholar
(26)
Missanjo E, Matsumura J (2017)
Multiple trait selection index for simultaneous improvement of wood properties and growth traits in Pinus kesiya Royle ex Gordon in Malawi. Forests 8 (4): 96.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(27)
Nakada R, Fujisawam Y, Taniguchi T (2005)
Variations of wood properties between plus-tree clones in Larix kaempferi (Lamb.) Carriere. Bulletin of the Forest Tree Breeding Center 21: 85-105.
Gscholar
(28)
Neale DB, Kremer A (2011)
Forest tree genomics: growing resources and applications. Nature Reviews Genetics 12 (2): 111-122.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(29)
Nebgen RJ, Lowe WJ (1985)
The efficiency of early and indirect selection in three sycamore genetic tests. Silvae Genetica 34 (2-3): 72-75.
Gscholar
(30)
Petit RJ, Hampe A (2006)
Some evolutionary consequences of being a tree. Annual Review of Ecology Evolution and Systematics 37 (1): 187-214.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(31)
Prasad AG, Al-Sagheer NA (2012)
Variation in wood fibre traits among eight populations of Dipterocarpus indicus in Western Ghats, India. Journal of Environmental Biology 33 (2): 215-221.
Online | Gscholar
(32)
Sharma M, Sharma CL, Kharkongor BM, Carter MJ (2011)
Wood anatomical variations in some species of Quercus of Meghalaya. Journal of the Indian Academy of Wood Science 8 (2): 152-157.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(33)
Sloan S, Sayer JA (2015)
Forest resources assessment of 2015 shows positive global trends but forest loss and degradation persist in poor tropical countries. Forest Ecology and Management 352 (4): 134-145.
CrossRef | Gscholar
(34)
Vieira RA, Rocha R, Scapim CA, Amaral AT, Vivas M (2016)
Selection index based on the relative importance of traits and possibilities in breeding popcorn. Genetics and Molecular Research 15: 1-10.
Online | Gscholar
(35)
Wang GY, Wang Y, Li SW, Qiao YL, Wang WD (2001)
A study on wood physical and mechanical properties of thirteen poplar varieties. Shandong Forestry Science and Technology 2: 1-11.
Gscholar
(36)
Wang B, Wang JG, Jiang XY, Yin ZY (2003)
Native auxiliary species of mixed broadleaf - Korean pine stands - Populus ussuriensis Kom. Forestry Science and Technology 28 (6): 12-14.
Online | Gscholar
(37)
Wang GY, Zhang SH, Shi HL (2011)
Excellent clonal selection of Populus ussuriensis Kom. Inner Mongolia Forestry Investigation and Design 34 (2): 20-21.
Gscholar
(38)
Xing XT, Zhang ZY (2004)
Genetic analysis of shrinkage of new triploid clones of Populus tomentosa. Scientia Silvae Sinicae 40 (1): 137-141.
Online | Gscholar
(39)
Xu JR (2006)
Trees quantitative genetics. China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing, China, pp. 31-55.
Gscholar
(40)
Yanchuk AD, Dancik BP, Micko MM (1984)
Variation and heritability of wood density and fibre length of trembling aspen in Alberta, Canada. Silvae Genetica 33 (1): 11-16.
Gscholar
(41)
Yu DY, Mei F, Wang JH, Zhu JL, Wang JS (2014)
Joint selection for growth and wood properties in poplar hybrid clones. Journal of Northeast Forestry University 42 (2): 10-13. 16.
Online | Gscholar
(42)
Zhang LF, Jiang XM, Su XH, Zhang QW, Yu CJ (1996)
A study on basic wood property of juvenile population in Ussuri poplar. Forest Research 9 (5): 517-520.
Online | Gscholar
(43)
Zhang GQ, Zhang TW, Yang XH, Quan XC, Yao SZ (2015)
General situation of breeding and growth traits investigation of Populus ussuriensis Kom in the northeast. Forestry Science and Technology 40 (3): 27-29.
Gscholar
(44)
Zheng YW, Li X, Lin WS (2017)
Research on the wood properties of Betula platyphylla and Fraxinus mandschurica in natural secondary forest. Forest Engineering 33 (5): 35-40.
Online | Gscholar
(45)
Zhou YL, Nie Qï S, Yuan XY, Yang FJ (1986)
Flora of Heilongjiang. Northeast Forestry University Press, Harbin, China, pp. 138.
Gscholar
(46)
Zhou ZC, Jin GQ, Zhou SS (1994)
Genetic analysis and combined selection for growth and wood quality of open-pollinated families of Masson pine. Forest Research 7 (3): 263-268.
Gscholar
 

This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website. More info